Green Roof Iceland

An archipelago located halfway between scotland and iceland the islands experience an average of 300 rainy days a year.

Green roof iceland.

This green roof church on the coast of iceland. It is one of six churches in iceland still standing which are preserved as historical monuments. The original inspiration for contemporary green roofs came from iceland where sod roofs and walls have been used for hundreds of years. The sod roof term is a bit misleading as the active water tight element of the roof is birch bark.

The sod holds the birch in place. For a conventional roof. See more ideas about green roof green roof house earth sheltered. In those cold climates green roofs increased internal heat retention norwegians used soil on roofs as insulation utilizing grasses and other species.

Oak was the preferred timber for building norse halls in. The vegetation on these roofs also helps to soak up rainwater and may even reduce annual runoff by 40 to 90 percent depending on roof design plant varieties and roof pitch according to the. In images by matt shetzer february 21 2018. Sod roofs are frequently found on traditional farmhouses and farm buildings in iceland.

Green roofs offered a pragmatic solution to the exceptionally sodden environment with islanders adapting to the natural environment instead of the modern idea of repelling or rejecting it. Germany is the country with the most green roofs in the world and it is the country with the most advanced knowledge in modern green roof technology. Today in europe about 10 000 000m of new green roofs are being constructed each year. Records say that the church was built by the carpenter páll pálsson while the lock and hinges of the church door were made by þorsteinn gissurarson who was a well known blacksmith from hof.

Sep 9 2017 explore heidi goldberg s board green roof houses followed by 196 people on pinterest. The sod roofs soon became popular throughout scandinavia. Icelandic turf houses icelandic. 30 of iceland was forested when it was settled mostly with birch.

A 2006 study by the university of michigan comparing costs of conventional and green roofs showed that on average installing a green roof costs about 22 00 sq. In its life however the green roof would save over 200 000 with two thirds of that coming from reduced energy needs. Torfbæir were the product of a difficult climate offering superior insulation compared to buildings solely made of wood or stone and the relative difficulty in obtaining other construction materials in sufficient quantities.